The Artistic Side of Falles

The History of Falles

Falles, also known as Las Fallas, is a traditional celebration that takes place in the city of Valencia, Spain. The origins of Falles can be traced back to the 18th century when carpenters would burn wooden planks outside their workshops on the eve of the feast day of Saint Joseph, the patron saint of carpenters. Over time, the celebration evolved into a grand festival that lasts for several days and attracts visitors from all over the world.

The Art of Falles

One of the most fascinating aspects of Falles is the intricate and elaborate sculptures that are built and displayed throughout the city. These sculptures, known as ninots, are often satirical in nature and depict current events, popular culture, or political figures. The ninots are made from a variety of materials, including wood, cardboard, and papier-mâché, and can reach heights of up to 20 meters.

The Burning of the Falles

The highlight of the Falles festival is the burning of the sculptures on the night of March 19th, also known as La Cremà. This symbolic act represents the end of winter and the arrival of spring. Each neighbourhood in Valencia builds their own ninots, and the one deemed the most impressive is saved from the flames and preserved in the Fallas Museum.

The Cultural Significance of Falles

Falles is more than just a festival; it is a celebration of Valencian culture and identity. The festival brings together people of all ages and backgrounds to participate in various events, such as parades, fireworks displays, and traditional music and dance performances. Falles is also a time for locals to showcase their creativity and artistic skills through the construction of the ninots.